Merritt Collection of José Clemente Orozco
Scope and Contents of the Collection
This collection contains materials collected and created by Dorothy Merritt related José Clemente Orozco and the painting of the Prometheus fresco at Frary Hall, Pomona College. The collection spans the years 1930-1980 and includes correspondence, manuscripts, clippings, and images of Prometheus. Clippings and articles relate to José Clemente Orozco and Prometheus and include annotations and research notes. The correspondence primarily focuses on the fresco project and includes memories and information from Pomona College staff and faculty members who were associated with the project. Of particular interest is a handwritten letter from Jose Clemente Orozco to Dorothy and Earl Merritt from 1930, which speaks of his current projects and reflections on his time working at Pomona College. Two manuscripts are also included, one by Dorothy Merritt with a focus on Jose Clemente Orozco’s career and major works, and another by Earl Merritt which includes his reflections on Orozco’s time in Claremont.
Dates
- Creation: 1930-1980 and undated
Creator
- Merritt, Dorothy (Person)
- Merritt, Earl "Fuzz" (Person)
Language of Materials
Languages represented in the collection: English.
Access
Collection open for research.
Publication Rights
All requests for permission to publish must be submitted in writing to Special Collections.
Biography / Administrative History
José Clemente Orozco (November 23, 1883 – September 7, 1949) was a Mexican painter and leader of the Mexican muralist movement. His Prometheus fresco was painted at Pomona College’s Frary Hall in 1930 and was the first mural painted in the United States by Orozco. Depicting the Greek myth of Prometheus stealing fire from the gods, the fresco marked the launching of the Mexican mural movement in the United States, and following Pomona, Orozco would go on to create commissions for the New School for Social Research in New York City and Dartmouth College.
Dorothy Titus Merritt (1898-1989) graduated from Pomona College in 1924 and earned her M.A. in English from Claremont Graduate School in 1925. Dorothy Merritt taught for 44 years at the University of La Verne, teaching English literature, English drama, and art history. During her tenure, she also served as chairperson on the humanities division and dean of women. Earl “Fuzz” Merritt (1896-1996) graduated from Pomona College in 1925, later joining the football coaching staff, where he served as head football coach from 1935 to 1958.
Extent
0.2 Linear Feet (1 slim document box)
Abstract
Correspondence, manuscripts, and newspaper clippings related to the painting of José Clemente Orozco's fresco Prometheus in Frary Hall at Pomona College.
Organization and Arrangement
Folders in the collection are arranged alphabetically by title.
Physical Location
Please consult repository.
Provenance/Source of Acquisition
Gift of Jack Merritt, 2008.
Accruals
No additions to the collection are anticipated.
Processing Information
Arranged and processed by Jamie Weber in 2009.
Subject
- Orozco, José Clemente, 1883-1949 (Person)
- Pomona College (Claremont, Calif.) (Organization)
- Pijoán, José, 1881-1963 (Person)
- Title
- Merritt Collection of José Clemente Orozco
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Jamie Weber
- Date
- 2009
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the 01 - Special Collections & Archives, The Claremont Colleges Library Repository
800 North Dartmouth Ave
Claremont CA 91711 United States
Email: specialcollections@claremont.edu